Bladder noninvasive squamous lesions are usually rare; here, we are presenting a case of 39 years old male patient Comb with a benign squamous cell papilloma.The tumor grossly presented as cauliflower mass mimicking squamous cell carcinoma, while histologically, the tumor showed extensive keratinization at its surface and showed no nuclear atypia o
Phosphorus (P) is an essential nutrient for plant growth.However, its deficiency poses a significant challenge for crop production.To overcome the low P availability, plants have developed various strategies to regulate their P uptake and usage.In this study, we identified a splicing factor, OsSCL26, belonging to the Serine/arginine-rich (SR) prote
Abstract In 2008 the Food and Drug Administration introduced a guidance for industry that requires the investigation of cardiovascular outcomes of glucose-lowering medications.Since then, an increasing number of cardiovascular outcome trials have been completed in diabetes patients with high cardiovascular risk for members of the SGLT-2 and DPP4 in
Kinnow mandarin is one of the most important fruit crops in northern India particularly in Punjab.Indian citrus ringspot virus (ICRSV), Citrus yellow vein clearing virus (CYVCV) and citrus greening bacterium (CGB) are very important graft transmissible pathogens causing reduced productivity in Kinnow mandarin.A survey was undertaken in 11 kinnow ma
Abstract Background Neoadjuvant therapy improves recurrence-free survival (RFS) in resectable stage III cutaneous melanoma.However, accurately predicting individual recurrence risk remains a significant challenge.We investigated circulating tumour DNA (ctDNA) as a biomarker for recurrence in measurable stage IIIB/C melanoma patients undergoing neoa